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KMID : 0665220220350060473
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Korean Journal of Food and Nutrition
2022 Volume.35 No. 6 p.473 ~ p.480
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Application of Response Surface Methodology for Optimization of Applemango Jelly Processing
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Oh Hyeon-Bin
Shim Hyun-Jeong
Baek Chae-Wan
Jang Hyun-Wook
Hwang Young
Cho Yong-Sik
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Abstract
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This study aimed to develop an optimal processing method for the production of apple-mango jelly for domestic suppliers, by analyzing the quality attributes of the jelly. According to the central composite design, a total of 11 experimental points were designed including the content of apple-mango juice (X1), and the sugar content (X2). The responses were analyzed including the color values (CIE Lab and color difference), physicochemical properties (water activity, sweetness, pH, and total acidity), and textural properties (hardness and gel strength). Regression analysis was conducted, except for total acidity, and showed no significant difference for all the experimental points (p<0.05). Quadratic model was derived for all responses with an R square value ranging from 0.8590 to 0.9978. Based on regression model, the appropriate mixing ratio of apple-mango jelly was found to be 31.11% of apple mango juice and 14.65% of sugar. Through this study, the possibility for developing jelly product using apple-mango was confirmed, and it is expected that these findings will contribute to the improvement of the agricultural industry.
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KEYWORD
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applemango, jelly, tropical fruit, response surface methodology
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